Bernese Mountain Dog

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN Switzerland.

MOST SUITED AS Previously a cattle-driver, tracking dog, and watchdog among other uses, now a watchdog and family pet.

SIZE
The shoulder-height is 64 - 70cm (251/2- 27 1/2in) for dogs and 58 - 66cm (22 1/2 - 26in) for bitches.

COAT
The coat is medium-length and straight to slightly curly and has a thick underlayer. The colour is always chiefly black with rust and white markings.

CARE REQUIRED
In those places where the hair readily tangles (hindquarters, neck, the leg sockets, and behind the ears), it must be regularly groomed with brush and comb. When necessary trim any excessive hair growth between the pads of the feet.

CHARACTER
The Bernese Mountain Dog is an equable, vigilant, and friendly dog which is not easily led a­stray by bribes and is very loyal to its handler and family. They are also attentive, calm, intelligent, and seldom bark.

TRAINING
The Bernese Mountain Dog requires an equable, consistent, and very loving approach to being brought up. This dog is a quick learner and an eager pupil which is very responsive to your voice. Never let a growing dog run up and down stairs and avoid them being overtaxed physically. The animal needs all its energy to build strong bones, joints, and to put on weight.

SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR
Bernese Mountain Dogs are normally wonder­ful with children and will also protect them. Provided they have met cats and other house­hold animals as young dogs, they will always behave properly in their presence. They are good watchdogs but they will never jump up and down and pace your garden fence barking. Unknown visitors will be announced with full-throated barking and then carefully watched. They will stand ready to defend you if required to. Some of them can be rather dominant towards their own kind.

EXERCISE
With this dog you will have to take it out regu­larly because it is very fond of exercise. When possible let it run and play off the lead. Make sure that a young dog gets sufficient rest and sleep. Do not take it on long and tiring walks during the growing stage. They do not run off because of their strong territorial instincts.

PLEASE NOTE
As with many of the very popular breeds, beware the puppy miller. Only buy through a reputable breeder and consider visiting a rescue.